Disaster Information Sharing System using Pictograms : Representation of Multidimensional Information

نویسنده

  • Tomoko Izumi
چکیده

This work aims to support the actions of disaster victims, including tourists and persons who do not understand local language, via information sharing when disasters occur. Existing disaster support systems are often targeted at local residents, and understanding the local language is a prerequisite for use. In consideration of this situation, our system converts linguistic information to a nonlinguistic approach including maps, pictograms and multidimensional information. We propose a system that can express information visually, and operate information collection and provision intuitively. In this paper, we describe the prototype system, and an examination of future evaluation experiments to verify the system’s effectiveness.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

مطالعه تطبیقی نظام اطلاعات سلامت حوادث غیرمترقبه طبیعی در کشورهای آمریکا، ژاپن و ایران

Background & Aim: Development of an integrated health information system in order to prioritization of needs, sources devoting, diseases surveillance detecting and early responding is very important. Therefore, this comparative study has been done about natural disaster health information systems in Iran, Japan, and U.S.A in 2005. The aim is to provide logical proposes to reinforce for developi...

متن کامل

Deriving the Exact Cost Function for a Two-Level Inventory System with Information Sharing

In this paper we consider a two-level inventory system with one warehouse and one retailer with information exchange. Transportation times are constant and retailer faces independent Poisson demand. The retailer applies continuous review (R,Q)-policy. The supplier starts with m initial batches (of size Q), and places an order to an outside source immediately after the retailer’s inventory posit...

متن کامل

A Model for Evaluating Knowledge Sharing Using Fuzzy Inference System (Case Study: Tehran Municipality ICT Organization)

The present paper aimed at developing an approach based on Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) for measuring of knowledge sharing in the organization. In recent years there has been increasing interest in the knowledge sharing by experts and managers in the world, according to increasing importance of knowledge as the key source of competitive advantage, organizations have made serious effort to find ...

متن کامل

Graphic and cultural aspects of pictograms: an information ergonomics viewpoint.

The use of pictograms is discussed considering their information content, graphic complexity and cultural dimension. The resemblance and the illusion theories are highlighted to define pictogram as a salience-based representation system, which communicational efficacy depends upon historical and cultural aspects in their interpretation. Thus, the competence in interpreting pictograms is conside...

متن کامل

Digital City for Disaster Reduction - Development of Pictogram System for Disaster Management

The purpose of this study is to apply digital city concept for the development of a pictogram system for natural disaster reduction. Long lasting and tangible achievement of IDNDR is needed which may be used in all over the world for many coming generations. As Neurath said “Words divide, pictures unite”, pictograms could be a powerful communication tool as well as an educational tool to improv...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014